Introduction
Why is traffic line so important?
1. Channelization: Channelization:
2. Provide vital information to the driver:
1. Increased vision in adverse weather conditions and night:
1. Slowing of traffic and speed control:
Types of Traffic Line and their Application
Traffic lineage is divided into different categories based on the type of matter and the method of execution, each suitable for specific conditions. Choosing the correct type of traffic linear for a project will have a direct impact on durability, quality, and ultimately, safety.
Line with cold traffic:
This is one of the most common and economical methods. Cold color is based on acrylic resins of thermoplast and is sprayed on the asphalt surface using special machines. This type of traffic line is suitable for urban streets with moderate traffic volume but less durable than other methods.
Line with warm traffic color (thermoplastic):
This type of traffic lighting is the best option for roads, highways and passages with heavy traffic due to its high durability and durability. The thermoplastic materials are heated to about 2 ° C and are molten on the surface. Higher thickness and extraordinary adhesion of these materials increase their shelf life by several times as cold. The importance of hot type of traffic in national and highway projects is undeniable.
Two -part and multi -minor drawing:
These types of lines are based on epoxy or polyurethane resins, and after combining two or more components, the chemical reaction is given and hardened. This method has a great chemical and chemical resistance and is used for specific locations such as pedestrian lines, airport areas and high -end class parking lots.
Preformed Tapes: Preformed Tapes:
These are ready -made strips that are attached to the surface and are used to create specific signs such as arrows, writings or temporary lines in the development areas.
The role of standards in the assurance of traffic quality assurance
The importance of traffic lineage in increased safety is only achieved when these lines are implemented according to accurate national and international standards. These standards cover different aspects:
- رنگ و ضریب درخشندگی: رنگ خطوط باید مطابق با آیننامهها باشد (معمولاً سفید و زرد) روز به اندازه کافی بالا باشد تا به خوبیده شود. در شب است. میزان بازتابندگی خطکشی ترافیکی با دستگاههای خاصی اندازهگیری میشود ود ود از حداقل معینی بالاتر باشد. استفاد prof ضخامت خطکشی ترافیکی (مخصوصاً در نوع گرم) جوی مقاومت کند. پوستهپوسته شدن و و جدا شدن آن جلوگیری شود.
Implementation of a traffic lineage project regardless of these standards not only helps safety, but it can also become a risk factor by providing misconceptions or rapidly fading.
The effect of worn out traffic lines on increased accidents
As much as the standard traffic line is effective in increasing safety, worn -out, pale, and cleanliness can also be extremely dangerous. A Inappropriate Traffic Language:
Causes drivers confusion:
When the lines are not clear, the drivers have difficulty identifying their lines, the permissible points for the overgrowth and border of the road. This confusion, especially at intersections and outputs, is the cause of many wrong decisions and accidents.
Completely eliminates safety at night:
Lines that have lost their reflective glass beads are virtually invisible at night. This makes driving on dark roads a big risk.
Reduces drivers' trust in the traffic system:
The presence of low -quality and worn -out lines gives drivers the message that there is no sufficient supervision and attention to road safety and may encourage them to ignore other rules.
New Technologies in Traffic Line
Traffic Language Industry, like other areas, is evolving. New technologies are emerging that enhance the importance of traffic lineage in increasing safety to a new level:
- خط کشیهای هوشمند (Smart Markings): این خطوط میتوانند با حسگرهای داخلی ، اطلاعاتی ماند دما و یزدگی سطح جاده راندگان یا مراکز کنترل ترافیک ارسال کند. اجرا میشوند ، هنگام عبور لاستیک خودرو از روی آنها ، لرزش صدای خاصی ایجاد میکند تا راندگانی را ب بns خوابآلودگی یا حواسپرتی از مسیر خارج میشوند ، هوشیار کند. Markings) حفظ میکند.
Conclusion
Traffic lineage is a vital and irreplaceable component in the modern transport system. The importance of traffic lineage in increasing safety, reducing accidents, lubricating traffic and directing drivers in difficult conditions is undeniable. These lines are the boundary between order and chaos on the roads, and investing in their quality and proper maintenance is actually an investment to save human lives.